中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所, 四川 绵阳 621999
在信号处理中抑制水体传输中带来的后向散射噪声, 是水下脉冲激光探测的关键技术之一。基于同一水域相邻 2次探测后向散射的相关性, 提出一种改进的归一化最小均方(NLMS)自适应滤波算法。根据后向散射的强度和滤波后目标信号大小控制步长因子, 使其对不同距离、不同强度的目标信号均能取得良好的滤波效果。通过计算机仿真和水池实验对算法进行验证, 结果表明, 对不同距离、不同反射强度的目标, 该滤波器算法均能以较低的阶数有效滤除后向散射噪声, 保留目标回波信号。与现有的自适应滤波方法相比, 大大减少了滤波所需的计算资源, 在水下脉冲激光探测系统上具有一定的应用价值。
水下探测 后向散射 自适应滤波 归一化最小均方算法 underwater detection backscattering adaptive filter Normal Least Mean Square 太赫兹科学与电子信息学报
2023, 21(2): 208
红外与激光工程
2021, 50(3): 20200277
中国工程物理研究院电子工程研究所, 四川 绵阳621999
蓝绿激光在水下目标非声探测中具有广泛的应用前景, 但现有的探测模型尚未考虑探测概率与自导系统的匹配问题。为了获得最佳探测效果, 建立基于脱靶量的水下目标激光周视扫描探测模型。仿真结果表明: 随脱靶量增加, 在相同发射频率下, 增大光束发射倾角能显著提高探测概率, 但减少了后级系统的处理时间; 此外, 随脱靶量增加, 为避免探测漏检, 应提高发射频率, 减小光束发射步进角度。最后, 通过仿真分析给出不同脱靶量下探测系统关键参数的最优设计。文中所建模型对探测系统、自导系统的匹配设计提供了一定的理论参考。
弹目交会 激光扫描 测距系统 水下探测 warhead/target encounter laser scanning ranging system underwater detection 红外与激光工程
2020, 49(2): 0203004
Author Affiliations
Abstract
Institute of Electronic Engineering, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
A method of chromatic polarization imaging is presented for the online detection of colorless plastic contaminants from ginned cotton in an industrial setting. To understand the experimental results, we consider a realistic microscopic model, including the multiple scattering of anisotropic fibers and the light propagation in anisotropic slabs. A Monte Carlo code, based on the extended Jones matrix, is developed to simulate photon migration with polarization states, and phase information followed. Using simulations and experiments, we analyze the underlying mechanisms and evaluate the performance of this method with different layer thicknesses. Our approaches proposed in this Letter also have the potential to be applied in tissue imaging, remote sensing, and other scenarios.
290.5855 Scattering, polarization 290.7050 Turbid media 290.5850 Scattering, particles Chinese Optics Letters
2015, 13(9): 092901
